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…57 32. Mozdooano . 61 33. The Rabatak inscription . 62 34. Kushan coins depicting Iranian deities in Greek garb . 64 35. Kushan coins depicting Iranian deities . 65 36. Oēsho . 67 37. The ordeal, the fire…

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…complex that framed the Bouleuteri84 Theodosius: C00.230; unidentified fourth-century coin: C00.231. A third coin, of Constantine II (as Caesar, 336–337; C00-238), was found in a looser dirt layer below…

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…11B). Two early seventh-century coins were found just above the terracotta floor, in or under the hard-packed earth and charcoal layer; a late fifthor early sixth-century coin was found embedded in the dirt…

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…20, 21, 23. C01.006. Coin, illegible, bronze, Hellenistic or Greek imperial, with standing figure on reverse (Bsk 2001.20). C01.007. Coin, illegible, bronze, possible Aphrodisias coin, Hellenistic or Greek…

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…43 at least one coin issue from Smyrna; in it the two figures are depicted in their temple.219 Several coins also show a single Nemesis standing in a simple shrine or under a canopy, the latter occasionally…

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…Chapter 6, cat. no. 18. 3. Sediment below Lot 2. Bsks 2000.9, 9A, 9B, 15. C00.167. Coin, Ottoman. (Bsk 2000.9). C00.168. Coin, unidentified 4thc. (Bsk 2000.9). 4. Mortared-rubble packing, deposited throughout…

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…Collectanea Ordinis Cisterciensium Reformatorum DTM Deutsche Texte des Mittelalters es edition suhrkamp FC Fontes Christiani FDA Freiburger Diözesan-Archiv CCCM Corpus Christianorum, Continuatio Mediaevalis…

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…virginibus‹ = Ambrosius, De virginibus. Über die Jungfrauen. Übersetzt und eingeleitet von Peter Dückers (FC 81), Turnhout 2009. – ›De institutione virginis et sanctae Mariae virginitate perpetua ad Eusebium‹…

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…Einleitung, in: Ambrosius, De virginibus. Über die Jungfrauen. Übersetzt und eingeleitet von Dems. (FC 81), Turnhout 2009, S. 7–93. Dünzl, Franz, Braut und Bräutigam. Die Auslegung des Canticum durch Gregor…

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…(Florenz) 1882. – De triplici via. Über den dreifachen Weg, übers. und eingeleitet von Marianne Schlosser (FC 14), Freiburg i.Br. u. a. 1993. – Franziskusleben deutsch = Brett-Evans (1960). – ›Legenda maior S…

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…English Language Notes EMA Europa im Mittelalter EPhM Études de Philosophie Médiévale Euph. Euphorion FC Fontes Christiani FMSt Frühmittelalterliche Studien FRA Fontes Rerum Austriacarum FTS Frankfurter Theologische…

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…lateinisch, deutsch. Übersetzt und eingeleitet. Hrsg. von Gerhard Schneider. Freiburg i. Br. u. a. 1995 (FC 18). ›Evangelium Nicodemi‹ 1876 = ›Evangelium Nicodemi‹ [Lateinisch A]. In: Evangelia Apocrypha adhibitis…

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…Terek area (in the Caucasus), where it has the meaning ‘silver rouble, rouble coin’, while it generically denotes ‘a coin of any value’ in the Perm area (further north near the Ural Mountains) and the…

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…suggested emending it to <*syḥ *mnyʾ> *si *manyā ‘thirty coins’, with <*mnyʾ> *manyā as an occasional loan from Syriac manyā ‘mina (a weight and a coin)’. While the emendation <*syḥ> *si ‘thirty’ for manuscript…

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…manāt (Russian) . A silver coin of Russia [Dehxodā] manāt (Russian) currency of Russia equal to 100 kopeks [Moʿin] manāt (Russian) . 1. monetary unit of Russia . 2. Russian coin worth a rouble [Anvari] manāt…

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…merchants of Māzandarān in the sense of “money, coin” ’. Instead, the word is nowadays known in its secondary meaning of ‘precious (silver or golden) coin used as necklace pendant’. Besides the meaning…

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…manāt ‘rouble, silver rouble coin’ is commonly regarded as a borrowing from Russian moneta [mɐˈnʲetə] ‘coin’.34 It may be added that the Russian word does not only mean ‘coin’ and, colloquially in a collective…

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…amerik. Physiker Derek de Solla Price (1922−1983) die „kleine Wissenschaft“, Little Science, und hebt sie von den außerordentlichen Entdeckungen der Big Science ab (de Solla Price 1974). Czysz_Lauf_4.indd 300…

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…Rombach in: Rombach 1974, 2, 13−20; H. Sachsse ebd. 119−122 (Grundlagenforschung); D. J. de Solla Price, Little Science, Big Science. Von der Studierstube zur Großforschung (Frankfurt a. M. 1974); A. Huning…

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…Baumgartner, HPG 6 (1974) 1740−1764 (Wissenschaft); H. Rombach in: Rombach 1974, 1, 114−140; D. J. de Solla Price, Little Science, Big Science. Von der Studierstube zur Großforschung (Frankfurt a. M. 1974); L. Geldsetzer…

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…Schönberger, H. 126 Schulz von Thun, F. 246 Smith, W. 252 Snow, Ch. P. 137 Sokrates 258, 296 Solla Price, D. de 300 Spengler, O. 145 Spon, J. 40 Steinbuch, K. 259 Stensen, N. 252 Tacitus 147, 199 Tarquinius…

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…urand ong ore an coins e earlies ones ere Li ani e bron e o l coins da ed o e ird– irs cen ur being local i i a ions o enian coins aba aean coins ere ar icularl nu erous and o an coins o e irs – ird cen…

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…ed burn a erial including coins ro eising as argued a ese s ould be seen as e re ains o a a or ire rela ed o e er anic incursions o eising – – – – n o coin oards i inal coins da ed o sugges a e or ress…

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…al inds and around rag en s o a ian are can be adduced e os i or an grou o inds or is are coins o al o o an coins are a ailable ro e arious collec ions a e inds o in ein ig aking in o accoun e li i a ions…

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…n er s o c ron olog o coins a ere ound in di c c a e sou ern corner o e or ress di erge signi ican l ro cera ic inds in e ill o e ole di c c ig urger ll ecke – ig e la er o e coins da es o e reign o alen…

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…egen an der een incen an der een ronolog and s a ial dis ri bu ion o erra sigilla a o ers s a s and coins i in e i egen castra and canabae er ania – ille s an ncke or ille ille s arr an ncke or l ia o io…

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…Plate 21 Fig. 21a–b. Coin of Ioan Terter with his monogram (c. 1376–1395). Fig. 23. Drawing of a reconstructed funerary monument with imperial monograms from the monastery of Lips in Constantinople, c…

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…14487–14556. 86 For the Palaiologos monogram and its use on coins, see Grierson 1999, pp. 92–94; for a later variant of the monogram that appears on coins of Andronikos IV (1376–1379), see Grierson 1999, nos…

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…the monogram was a stylized, linear form of back-to-back Bs, similar to the Bs found on Palaiologan coins and other objects, which although of uncertain meaning, perhaps signified Christ as βασιλέος βασιλέων…

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…patron saint of Nicaea, but the appearance of the lily on Byzantine coins need not always refer to the saint. The device is found on coins already in the mid-thirteenth century as the obverse type on issues…

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…century. Fig. 16. Silver seal of Symeon Beroutis. Thirteenth–fourteenth century Fig. 17a–b. Silver coin of Andronikos III (1328–1341) with the Palaiologos monogram.…

Inhalt
…Kilikia During the Roman Period: a Reassessment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 Annalisa Polosa Coin Production and Coin Circulation in Cilicia Tracheia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38 Mustafa Sayar Spätantike…

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…for this period. A strong piece of evidence in this sense is offered by a recurring motif on the coins of the cities: the Tyche inside a temple, where the Tyche is the personification of the city. At the…

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…recognisable in the satellite views (fig. 4), and the fame of the harbour was also celebrated on the coins. Urban Temples Coming to the features of Cilician cities in Roman times, evidence of their urban nature…

Ausführliche Beschreibung auf unbekannte Sprache
…articles analyze the emergence of the phenomenon of urbanization in the whole region and the birth of coin production and circulation in the fervent Cilicia Tracheia. The following two chapters consider the…

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…for Adana, Mallos and Epiphaneia and we must add, of course, Soloi-Pompeioupolis; furthermore, the coins of Alexandreia kat’Isson, Mopsuhestia and Zephyrion bear 65 BCE as the starting year of their urban…

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…Le verbe pashto 8 3.3 Morphologie . 45 3.3.1 FL vs FC . 45 3.3.2 /kṛəl vs kawəl/ . 47 4. Les verbes simples (VS) . 49 4.1 Différents types de verbes simples nus (VSN) . 49 4.1.1 Réguliers . 49 4.1.2 Irréguliers…

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…Bauten liegen. Dabei bleibt es offen, inwieweit die Brunnenstube beim heutigen Helenenbrunnen (Kap. Fc) und der Wassersammler oberhalb zu dem Ensemble der Villa zu zählen sind. Am Rande der Hochfläche des…

Inhalt
… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97 L’esemplare perduto ξ (Vq, Ob, Pd, Fc, Ck) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100 L’esemplare perduto μ e la sua discendenza…

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…Ādur Keyxosro and (he) gave to Dastūr Bahmanyār Ardešīr Bahrām, in the amount of (or with the price) five thousand of Tabrizi Dinars. After this, they should not have any argument with him and his children…

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…and is illegible. 1132 Only a guess. 1133 It is not clear whether this number refers to a date or price. 1134 A mistake for dast. 1135 A mistake for ṭamaʿ طمع ‘greed’. 1136 A variation of the name Farāmarz…

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…refused to continue his sessions unless Chardin bought the Avesta manuscript, but he refused to pay the price of fifteen hundred French francs (Chardin 1711, Band III: 128).…

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…(dated 1054 AY/1685 AD) indicate that Dastūr Bahrām ‘endowed’ the manuscript to Dastūr Bahmanyār at a price of 5,000 Tabrīzī Dinārs. It is unclear why the terms endowment and gift have been employed here, despite…

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…ʿmūy34 ī xweš in 4010, first colophon, line 25, margin) and moblaq, a variation of mablaq (مبلغ) ‘price’ in the Pāzand form (in 4056, line 10), wafg a variation of waqf (وقف) ‘dedication’ (in 4062, line…

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…303–305. 87 Noble – Price 345–355 und J. V. Noble – D. J. de Solla Price, Piecing Together an Ancient Puzzle. The Tower of the Winds, National Geographic, April 1967, 586–596. Noble – Price haben nicht nur…

Leseprobe
…Period to the Present Day (Athen 2003) 353 Abb. 7. 8. 1 So schon Robinson 1943, 291; ebenso Noble – Price 345. 2 F. Gregorovius, Geschichte der Stadt Athen im Mittelalter (München 1889) 63; ebenso Travlos…

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…šāh Nyčky MLKʾ Brāhmī śrī śāhi Coins, Art and Chronology. Vol. 2: The First Millennium C. E. in the Indo-Iranian Borderlands Coinage of the Iranian Huns Nēzak Nishu Coins, Art and Chronology. Vol. 2: The…

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…Dynastic Arts An Introduction to Sasanian Coins. System Studia Iranica Dynastic Arts Münzen der späten Kuṣāṇas, des Hunnen Kirada / Kidara und der frühen Gupta. Kuṣāṇa Coins and Kuṣāṇa Sculptures from Mathura…

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…marzbān marzbān marzbān ḥaǧar[u r-raḥā āsyāg xwarrah xvarənah xwarrah xwarrah abzūd ʾpzwt Manual Coins, Art and Chronology. Vol. 2: The First Millennium C. E. in the Indo-Iranian Borderlands Iranica Antiqua…

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…VII. Grenzüberschreitungen. Formen des Kontakts zwischen Orient und Okzident im Altertum. Orient Coins, Art and Chronology. Vol. 2: The First Millennium C. E. in the Indo-Iranian Borderlands…

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…Geschichte des Englischen Langbogens in den Kriegen des Mittelalters. An Introduction to Sasanian Coins. The Kushāṇa Numismatics. Ancient Indian History and Civilization. EIr. EIr. Studies on Iran and The…

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…Translate into Khotanese: 1. I will learn the Law quickly. 2. The Khotanese (pl.) will bring the coins tomorrow. 3. We are breaking up the bad house. 4. The Buddhas do not preach bad laws. 5. They are…

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…Translate into Khotanese: 1. I will learn the Law quickly. 2. The Khotanese (pl.) will bring the coins tomorrow. 3. We are breaking up the bad house. 4. The Buddhas do not preach bad laws. 5. They are…

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…passive and in an active sense e.g. ne nä pīha busta hämāre ‘their prices cannot be known’ (pass.) and ‘they cannot know their prices’ (act.), but this will not be exercised until Chapter 17. 15.12. ‘Everything’…

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…servants do not carry umbrellas today. 6. The servants carry coins. 7. The Khotanese do not learn the Law quickly. 8. We will bring the coins tomorrow. 9. I do not preach the Law. 10. We will break up the…

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…represent [z]. This convention was adopted already in India in the second century CE and used on the coins of the western satraps to transcribe the names of Sakas e.g. ysamotika.³² Knowledge of this convention…

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…Translate into Khotanese: 1. I will learn the Law quickly. 2. The Khotanese (pl.) will bring the coins tomorrow. 3. We are breaking up the bad house. 4. The Buddhas do not preach bad laws. 5. They are…

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… ‘(house) servant’ braṃmana‑ /ˈbrãmana/ m. ‘brahmin’ (Gāndh. < Skt. brāhmaṇa) mūrā‑ /ˈmuːraː/ f. ‘coin’ sāj‑ /ˈsaːdž/ vb. ‘to learn’ svī /ˈswiː/ adv. ‘tomorrow’ hatcañ‑ /ˈhatsañ/ vb. ‘to break up’ hasta‑…

Leseprobe
…which contrast with ī /iː/, ā /aː/, and ū /uː/. Contrast mura /ˈmura/ ‘birds’ (9) and mūra /ˈmuːra/ ‘coin’. There was a phonemic distinction between /e/ and /eː/ and also between /o/ and /oː/, but these were…

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…images impressed on these coins and the stories that they still convey to us show that we still believe in maps just as we still believe in coins. What is common to modern maps and coins is not merely a question…

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…namely, the coin, which is also the main agent in the market. Alfred Sohn-Rethel’s reflections are useful in understanding the functional identity of map and currency in the form of coins; both of these…

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…not sooner, does not daunt a nation that seeks to set down hard borders at any cost. The current price of the wall at La Frontera is in the billions and still counting, and one imagines that the cost of…

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…SchmiD noerr, London 1997. JohnSton, anthony e.m.: The Earliest Preserved Greek Map. A New Ionian Coin Type, in: Journal of Hellenic Studies, vol. 87, no. 1 (1967), pp. 86–94. locKe, John: Essay Concerning…

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…monetary circulation, the image of the natural form of things, of their use value. More importantly, the coin signifies natural data and, simultaneously, the potential equivalence of each element with the others…

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…consisting of 12 coins, was found at the late Roman level immediately south of Room 3. This hoard included two coins of Constantius II dated 347–8, two coins of Theodosius I, three coins of Honorius, and…

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…illustrated with over a hundred drawings by the author. The reconstruction of Diocletian’s Edict of Maximum Prices inscribed on the Basilica’s North Facade (pieced together in collaboration with Michael Crawford)…

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…is the small hoard of twelve coins dating from the reigns of Constantius II through Theodosius II that was recovered just south of room 3.99 Erim concluded that these coins belonged with the destruction…

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…allows for the positive identification of the structure. Additional archaeological finds, such as coins, assist in dating and contextualizing the facility, which was active ca. 200–400 A.D. The primary…

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…allows for the positive identification of the structure. Additional archaeological finds, such as coins, assist in dating and contextualizing the facility, which was active ca. 200–400 A.D. The primary…

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…در خدمت پیر و دیدن عجائب 1 a سفر 2 A کردم 3 a + و 4 A کردم 5 GB کوش 6 GD من )C corrects( من to ره 7 FC ره راهیست 8 aDC بس 9 L بسی درو 10 G عجائب 11 G ز طالع 12 A بکسست دلم 13 LIG وازاد شدم ز بند – M بیزار…

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…بدر باشد 15 three unreadable words in copy( D( کوید 16 A زینسان کی – EDC زان پس که – aF زان پس جو 17 FC در برج – E در درج – I از درج – aL بر درج 18 FE بذ 19 aLIED برج 20 IEA سه پاره – DB ستاره – F سه پرده)؟(…

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…B بطبع قٮں – D بطبع تن 3 L میدان ز سعادت – a میدان که بساعت 4 A در شش جهتش شوذ – B ور شش جهتت شود – FC کر شش جهتت شود – M کو شش جهتت 5 شود – a چون شش جهتش بشد C از چار برون شود راست )!( – G از جان برون…